Learn About Colorado
Learn about Colorado's Natives
First Inhabitants
Discover Colorado's history.
Early History
All about Colorado's landforms
Geography & Landforms
Industry and economy in Colorado
Economy
Capital:
Denver
Entered the Union:
8/1/1876
Population:
4,301,261
Area (square miles)
104,094
State Bird:
Lark Bunting
State Flower:
Rocky Mountain Columbine
Nickname:
Centennial State, Colorful Colorado
Governor:
Bill Ritter
Web Links:
State Home Page

Home Page for Students

Members of Congress
 

Places to Visit in Colorado: (Click the links to learn more.)

Durango and Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad and Museum - Durango
Ride a coal-fired, steam-powered locomotive on tracks traveled by cowboys and settlers more than a century ago. A variety of scenic and educational excursions are offered year-round.

Cave of the Winds - near Manitou Springs
The cave has been an attraction in the Pikes Peak region of Colorado since 1880. Three separate tour options offer unique perspectives on the geology and history of the site.

Mesa Verde National Park - near Cortez and Mancos
Mesa Verde represents more than 700 years of human history. From 600 AD to 1300 AD, Native Americans lived here and built elaborate communities in the canyon walls. The park contains more than 4,000 separate historical ruins and is the only national park that preserves man-made structures, as opposed to natural features.

St. Elmo Ghost Town - near Buena Vista
Built in 1878, St. Elmo is one of Colorado’s best-preserved ghost towns. It consists of twenty-four original buildings, including a mercantile, a saloon, a jail/courthouse and many private homes.

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Famous Citizens:

Lon Chaney
Lon Chaney was born in Colorado Springs, the son of deaf-mute parents. At an early age he learned to communicate using pantomime and facial expressions. Chaney became one of Hollywood’s most popular actors during the silent film era and is best known for his portrayal of grotesque characters such the Hunchback of Notre Dame and The Phantom of the Opera. Chaney appeared in 157 films between 1913 and 1930.

 

 

Ralph Edwards
Ralph Edwards, TV and radio producer was born in Merino, Colorado, in 1913. In 1940, he created the popular “Truth or Consequences” program, which quickly became radio’s top-ranked audience participation show. He also created and hosted This is Your Life, which aired from 1948 to 1950 on radio. Both programs later became popular television shows. In 1995, Edwards was inducted into the Radio Hall of Fame.

 

 

Ruth Handler
Ruth Handler (1916-2002) was born in Denver. In 1945, she and her husband Elliot established a small business enterprise, calling it Mattel Creations. In 1959, she created the Barbie Doll, naming it after her daughter. It was an instant success. More than 1 billion Barbies have been sold since 1959, making it the best-selling toy in history. Today, Mattel is one of the world’s largest toy manufacturers.

 

 

Erick Hawkins
Erick Hawkins (1909-1994), dancer and choreographer, was born in Trinidad, Colorado. He trained with the School of American Ballet and became the first male dancer in the Martha Graham Company in 1938. In the 1950s, he formed his own dance company.

 

 

Paul Whiteman
Paul Whiteman (1890-1967), jazz bandleader, was born in Denver. He started his musical career as a classical violinist and violist, before establishing his own orchestra. The Paul Whiteman Orchestra was the most popular orchestra in the country during the 1920s, toured extensively, and made numerous recordings. Whiteman commissioned George Gershwin to write Rhapsody in Blue and directed the premiere performance in 1924, with the composer at the piano.